Helleborus x orientalis i.S., gen.

Clump-forming perennial. Grows 30-60 cm (12-24 inches) tall and 30-60 cm (12-24 inches) wide.

Evergreen. Large, deeply lobed, leathery, dark green foliage provides year-round interest.

Showy, often nodding, cup-shaped flowers in a wide range of colors including white, pink, purple, red, yellow, green, often with speckles or contrasting centers. Blooms from February to April (or even earlier in mild climates). Attracts early pollinators.

Thrives in partial to full shade. Protect from harsh winter winds and strong afternoon sun.

Excellent (USDA Zones 4-9). Very cold-hardy.

Prefers organically rich, fertile, humus-rich, well-drained soil. Tolerates neutral to alkaline pH. Dislikes waterlogged conditions.

Medium water needs. Keep consistently moist, especially during dry spells; less water needed in summer dormancy.

Ideal for woodland gardens, shady borders, underplanting deciduous trees/shrubs, and containers. Provides vital winter and early spring interest.

Low maintenance. Cut back old, tattered foliage in late winter before new growth and flowers emerge to improve appearance and prevent leaf spot diseases. Established plants often self-seed, creating naturalized clumps.

Best planted in autumn or early spring.